Description
Transcript: Jupiter's Ganymede is the largest moon in the solar system, just under 5,300 kilometers in diameter. That's 8 percent larger than Mercury and twice the size of tiny Pluto. Ganymede has an old fractured surface covered in groves and fissures. This dark surface is heavily cratered and fairly old. But also, watery material has apparently erupted on the surface of Ganymede at some point in the past to form deposits. In some cases the gray surface soils have been blasted away by meteoric impacts to reveal the whiter ice. The possibility of water and ice on Ganymede is very exciting. Ganymede’s orbit is too circular for tidal heating to have created the heat needed to make water ice erupt. However, its orbit may have had irregularities in the past that could have led to tidal heating.
Transcript: There are many types of interplanetary bodies, and they contain important clues as to the formation and evolution of the solar system. Interplanetary bodies range in size from 1,000 kilometers to chunks of rock the size of a house and smaller. They range in composition from icy to...
Published 07/21/11
Transcript: Several hundred years ago the astronomer J. Bode noticed a peculiar thing about the spacings and distances of the planets from the Sun. If, for example, you take a sequence of numbers that double, add four to each one and divide by ten you end up almost exactly predicting the...
Published 07/21/11
Transcript: Astronomers have essentially demoted Pluto from its status as a planet because of its small size and peculiar orbital characteristics. This leaves the solar system with eight planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. There is the possibility of...
Published 07/21/11