Description
Transcript: Wavelength and frequency have an inverse relation for electromagnetic waves. Remember that wavelength is the distance between two peaks or troughs in the radiation and frequency is the number of peaks or troughs that pass every second. Inverse relation is clearer in terms of an analogy. Imagine a set of railroad cars passing by you at a fixed speed. If this length of the railroad cars is cut in half then twice as many cars will pass by per second. The frequency has doubled, but the wavelength of the cars has halved. This is the same with the electromagnetic spectrum. Going from radio waves towards gamma rays corresponds to decreasing wavelength and increasing frequency. The product of the two is always the fundamental constant “c”, 300 thousand kilometers per second, the speed of light and all other forms of electromagnetic radiation.
Transcript: Light and all other forms of electromagnetic radiation travel at 300 thousand kilometers per second or 186 thousand miles per second. This is the speed of light denoted by the small letter “c”. The speed of light is so fast that it was not possible to measure it in ancient times. ...
Published 07/19/11
Transcript: Faraday showed that the forces of electricity and magnetism were related, but what did this have to do with light? The answer was provided in the 19th century by the Scottish physicist James Clark Maxwell. Maxwell was a theorist who produced an elegant theory of light and...
Published 07/19/11
Transcript: Michael Faraday was a brilliant, self taught, English physicist who lived about two hundred years ago. He rose from being a book binder’s apprentice to the director of the Royal Institution in London, the foremost scientific society of its age. Faraday was a brilliant experimenter...
Published 07/19/11