Grace Cossington Smith was one of a handful of Australian artists who portrayed life on the home front in Sydney. Her works were radical departures from a tradition of conservative Australian painting.
Forty years on from the tragedy of Gallipoli, Sidney Nolan reflected on the campaign and what it meant for the history of Australia and his own experience of the Second World War.
Evelyn Chapman was the first Australian woman to record the battlefields of France. She toured the Somme region, painting vivid paintings of still-smouldering ruins and trenches.