Blockchain Security Series 9: Andy Beal (Ecosystem Lead @ Forta) Hosted by Pablo Sabbatella - pablito.eth (Blockchain Security Researcher) Powered by Blockfence Topics discussed: - 00:00:00 - Introduction - 00:01:20 - Your story: Who are you? How did you get into crypto? - 00:03:50 - Your experience as an angel investor. - 00:07:40 - Introduction to Forta - 00:14:35 - Role of FORT token and delegated staking - 00:19:05 - Use cases for Forta - 00:24:10 - The ecosystem around the Forta Network today - 00:29:50 - How has threat detection evolved in the last 2.5 years since Forta launched? - 00:38:30 - Mechanisms to stop attacks: automation, front running. - 00:51:40 - What does the future of threat detection/prevention look like? - 00:58:10 - RIP 7614 (Rollup IImprovement Proposal): expose call stack to contracts - 01:05:20 - Security spending in the next 5 years - 01:14:40 - Final thoughts - 01:16:40 - Which conferences will you be attending? Summary: In this episode, Pablo Sabbatella interviews Andy Beal, the ecosystem lead at Forta, about his journey in the crypto and security space. They discuss topics such as what is Forta, the role of FORT token, the Forta Network ecosystem and their evolution over the past years. The conversation delves into the use cases of Forta, including threat detection and operational monitoring in the DeFi space. Andy emphasizes the importance of early detection of exploits and the need for improved security practices within the industry. The discussion covers various mechanisms and approaches to threat detection and prevention in DeFi, including malicious smart contract detection, transaction simulation, and anomaly detection. While front-running transactions can reduce the impact of attacks, it is not a foolproof solution. Andy highlights that the future of threat detection and prevention lies in real-time monitoring and prevention tools capable of blocking malicious transactions. He also notes that security spending is expected to shift towards threat detection and prevention tools, moving away from a sole reliance on audits. Takeaways: - Early detection of exploits is crucial in the security of DeFi protocols. - The Forta network provides real-time threat detection and operational monitoring for the blockchain. - The Forta token is used for staking and governance within the network. - The ecosystem around Forta consists of bot developers, scan node operators, and consumers of threat intelligence. - The industry is shifting towards a more proactive approach to security, with a focus on prevention and automated responses. There are three primary ways of detecting exploits in - DeFi: malicious smart contract detection, transaction simulation, and anomaly detection. - Front-running transactions can help mitigate the impact of an attack, but it is not a foolproof method. - The future of threat detection and prevention lies in real-time monitoring and prevention tools that can block malicious transactions. - Security spending is expected to shift towards threat detection and prevention tools rather than relying solely on audits. Sound Bites - "The Forta network is a giant security camera and alarm system for Web3." - "The Forta token is primarily used as a staking token or a bonding token." - "Real-time threat detection has emerged as a legitimate part of Web3 security." - "There are many other ways to mitigate the damage from that transaction." - "This is where machine learning often comes in." - "Front-running would be more sustainable on layer two."