Posttraumatic headache is an increasingly recognized secondary headache disorder. Posttraumatic headaches begin within 7 days of the causative injury and their characteristics most commonly resemble those of migraine or tension-type headache. In this episode, Aaron Berkowitz, MD, PhD, FAAN, speaks with Todd Schwedt, MD, FAAN, author of the article “Posttraumatic Headache,” in the Continuum April 2024 Headache issue. Dr. Berkowitz is a Continuum® Audio interviewer and professor of neurology at the University of California San Francisco, Department of Neurology and a neurohospitalist, general neurologist, and a clinician educator at the San Francisco VA Medical Center and San Francisco General Hospital in San Francisco, California. Dr. Schwedt is a professor of neurology at Mayo Clinic in Phoenix, Arizona. Additional Resources Read the article: Posttraumatic Headache Subscribe to Continuum: continpub.com/Spring2024 Earn CME (available only to AAN members): continpub.com/AudioCME Continuum® Aloud (verbatim audio-book style recordings of articles available only to Continuum® subscribers): continpub.com/Aloud More about the Academy of Neurology: aan.com Social Media facebook.com/continuumcme @ContinuumAAN Host: @AaronLBerkowitz Guest: @schwedtt Full Transcript Available Dr Jones: This is Dr Lyell Jones, Editor-in-Chief of Continuum, the premier topic-based neurology clinical review and CME journal from the American Academy of Neurology. Thank you for joining us on Continuum Audio, a companion podcast to the journal. Continuum Audio features conversations with the guest editors and authors of Continuum, who are the leading experts in their fields. Subscribers to the Continuum journal can read the full article or listen to verbatim recordings of the article by visiting the link in the show notes. Subscribers also have access to exclusive audio content not featured on the podcast. As an ad-free journal entirely supported by subscriptions, if you're not already a subscriber, we encourage you to become one. For more information on subscribing, please visit the link in the show notes. AAN members: stay tuned after the episode to hear how you can get CME for listening.      Dr Berkowitz: This is Dr Aaron Berkowitz, and today, I'm interviewing Dr. Todd Schwedt about his article on post-traumatic headache from the April 2024 Continuum issue on headache. Dr. Schwedt is a Professor of Neurology at Mayo Clinic in Phoenix, Arizona. Welcome to the podcast today, Dr. Schwedt.    Dr Schwedt: Well, thanks so much. It's a real pleasure to be here.    Dr Berkowitz: Thanks. We're very happy to have you. So, head trauma is common, and headache following head trauma is also very common. Let's say you're seeing an otherwise healthy young patient in your clinic who had a minor car accident a few weeks ago with some head strike and whiplash, presenting now for evaluation of headache again a few weeks out from the accident. Walk us through your approach to the history and exam here when you're seeing one of these patients. Dr Schwedt: Yeah, absolutely. I'd be happy to do so. I'll start by saying, as you mentioned, this is such a common problem - patients that are coming in with post-traumatic headache). Of course, like almost everything in neurology, it's super important to get a detailed history to start with (so, doing the appropriate interview), and I usually like to start by getting some information about the injury itself - the mechanism of the injury, and the severity, and, of course, the symptoms that went along with the potential traumatic brain injury – so things we all know about. Then, of course, it's very important to understand how the patient felt prior to the injury because we know that, amongst people presenting with post-traumatic headache, oftentimes they might have had headaches even prior to their injury, and that's because having preinjury headaches is a risk factor for developin