Description
In the Northern Triangle countries of Central America - Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador, extortion is so pervasive that it has been called “A way of life”.
The growth in extortion in the region was defined by the expansion of street gangs MS13 and Barrio 18. They have a stranglehold on the countries in which they operate, extorting rich and poor and even international corporations.
The revenue from extortion has provided gangs in the region with a solid economic operating base, and at the same time allowed them to diversify into other criminal enterprises – they are now transnational organized criminal groups.
Presenter: Jack Meegan-Vickers
Speakers:
1. Guillermo Vazquez del Mercado Almada, Senior Analyst, Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime
2. Evelyn Espinosa, Research Adviser at Diálogos
3. Pamela Ruiz, Consultant at the Coalition for Resilience Project and member of the GI Network of Experts.
4. Professor Lucia Dammert, University of Santiago, Chile and member of the GI Network of Experts.
GI Extortion Project
Paper: A Criminal Culture: Extortion in Central America
Other content available at the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime website.
Buenaventura – “The Pact for Life”
Buenaventura has long been an important node in international illicit markets, particularly cocaine trafficking due to its port. Gangs, paramilitaries and organized criminal networks have all looked to gain a foothold here. The resulting violence has meant the...
Published 11/27/24
Colombia is a country that has been racked by conflict for around 60 years - multiple armed groups and organized crime have waged war against each other and the state.
In 2016, after nearly seven years of negotiations, the FARC demobilized, creating a power vacuum that other groups, such as the...
Published 10/28/24