JAP100 History: 4.2 War, Coprosperity, Defeat
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The Manchurian Incident (1931), the establishment of a puppet state in Manchuria (19329, and the decision to leave the League of Nations (1933) changed Japan’s international trajectory. In the 1920s, Japan had been a pillar of international collaboration and multilateralism. Now it was an aggressive outsider. International condemnation of Japan’s war in China (1931-1945) and the accompanying sanctions seemed to threaten Japan’s national security. In response, Japan attacked the United States in December 1941, hoping to drive the Americans out of the Pacific long enough to secure resources for a self-sufficient empire. This did not turn out well.
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This lecture will begin with a look at the political turmoil and unrest in Japan during the 1950s and 1960s that were resolved—or at least sublimated—by the 1970 paradigm. The early 1970s, just as this paradigm was taking root, witnessed major political and economic crises, the so-called “Nixon...
Published 10/20/21
We will start off by looking at the road to surrender, and continue on to the road to reform and recovery. Along the way, we will consider the place of the atomic bombings in Japan’s defeat and surrender, and the radical reconstruction of Japan’s legal, political, economic, and social structures...
Published 10/18/21
Published 10/18/21