As tax-filing season approaches, Monika breaks down the basics of capital gains tax. She unravels the distinction between income and profits, shedding light on how different asset classes are taxed. From real estate to stocks, learn about the holding periods that determine whether your gains are classified as short or long term, and discover the varying tax rates associated with each. Monika also dives into the concept of indexation, demystifying how it can help mitigate tax liabilities by accounting for inflation over time. Plus, find out what options are available if you incur losses, including set-offs and carrying losses forward to future years. For the disciplined investor seeking to refine their portfolio, Monika shares strategies for optimizing asset allocation and diversification. Monika also provides a roadmap for breaking free from the shackles of debt. From seasoned investors refining their strategies to individuals grappling with debt challenges, this episode offers practical guidance and expert insights to help listeners overcome financial obstacles and build a secure financial future. Chapters: (00:31 - 04:27) Unpacking Capital Gains (04:45 - 08:33) Asset Allocation Strategies (08:37 - 12:38) Reconfiguring Your Portfolio (12:40 - 14:44) Roadmap to Debt Freedom If you have financial questions that you’d like answers for, please email us at [email protected]  How to Inflation Adjust Your Asset https://incometaxindia.gov.in/Pages/utilities/Cost-Inflation-Index.aspx Index List on the NSE https://www.niftyindices.com/indices/equity/broad-based-indices Calculator for Tracking Error https://freefincal.com/index-fund-tracking-error-screener-feb-2024/#:~:text=The%20lower%20the%20tracking%20error,screener%20hopes%20to%20change%20that. Monika’s book on basic money management https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-money-english/ Monika’s book on mutual funds https://www.monikahalan.com/lets-talk-mutual-funds/ Calculators https://investor.sebi.gov.in/calculators/index.html You can find Monika on her social media @monikahalan.  Twitter @MonikaHalan Instagram @MonikaHalan Facebook @MonikaHalan This is a Maed In India Production; check us out at www.maedinindia.in Creative Director: Mae Mariyam Thomas Project Manager: Shaun Fanthome Head of Audio: Kartik Kulkarni Producer: Meghna Gulati  Sound Editor: Lakshman Parsuram Artwork: Alika Gupta