Lecture by Swami Tattwamayananda. In his attempt to establish the doctrine of non-origination (‘Ajaativaada’), Gaudapada refutes the ‘Kaarya-Kaarana-Vaada’ (doctrine of relation of cause and effect) held by the Samkhyas, Vaiseshikas, and Naiyyayikas. Verses: Mandukya Karika 4.3