Description
"The Most Dangerous Man in Europe" was how Eisenhower described Otto
Skorzeny, Nazi Germany's most famous commando and special operations
leader. Before he became the leader of Jagdverbande 502 (a special
operations unit), Skorzeny fought on the Eastern Front and even won an
Iron Cross for bravery.
His most famous mission was Operation Oak, the search and rescue of
Benito Mussolini, who had been captured and imprisoned by his rivals in
the Italy. Skorzeny led a glider assault on Gran Sasso Mountain, where
Mussolini was being held, and captured him without having to fire a
single shot. Skorzeny brought Mussolini back to Hitler. Hitler was
overjoyed.
Skorzeny was tasked to lead many other commando missions including:
Operation Rosselsprung: Kidnap Josip Tito (the future leader of communist Yugoslavia)Operation Panzerfaust: Kidnap the son of Miklos Horthy (king of Hungary) to persuade him to stay in the AxisOperation Greif: Infiltrate behind allied lines at the battle of the bulge and spread chaos and confusion
After the war, Skorzeny was imprisoned in Darmstadt prison. From the
prison, he operated the ODESSA network to smuggle Nazis (out of
Germany) to safety. He was put before a war crimes tribunal at one
point, but he was acquitted. On July 27th, 1948, he escaped from the
prison thanks to the help of several SS colleagues (disguised in
American uniforms). He then fled to Franco's Spain, Nasser's Egypt,
and Peron's Argentina. In Argentina, he fell in love with Eva Peron.
At the same time, he managed to secure large portions of the Bormann
treasure, named after Martin Bormann (Hitler's secretary) who smuggled
Nazi wealth out of Germany just before the Third Reich's collapse. He
died in 1975 of cancer.
For more information, read:
Armchair General Magazine (October 2007): The Devil’s
Commando
Skorzeny’s Special Missions by Otto Skorzeny
http://greyfalcon.us/Otto%20Skorzeny.htm
http://ww2db.com/person_bio.php?person_id=133
Battle Fleet.com
http://www.2worldwar2.com/otto-skorzeny.htm
http://homepages.ius.edu/RVEST/SkorzenyDr2.htm
Military History Podcast is sponsored by Armchair General Magazine
US Special Operations Command, or SOCOM, is divided up into the following. I will talk about each individual unit listed.
Army: 75th Ranger Regiment, Special Forces (Green Berets), 160th SOAR (Night Stalkers)
Navy: SEALs, and SWCCs (Special Warfare Combatant-craft Crewmen)Air Force:...
Published 05/04/09
This episode answers four basic questions:
Why were both North and South so unprepared for war?Which side had the initial advantage?Did the South have to secede? Did the North have to respond with military force?Was Northern victory inevitable?
For information on sources, email me.
Published 04/24/09