The monkeypox virus is a rare but serious viral illness that can cause fever, headache, muscle aches, backache, swollen lymph nodes, and a rash. The rash often begins on the face and then spreads to other parts of the body. Monkeypox is transmitted through close contact with an infected person or animal, or through contact with contaminated objects such as bedding or clothing. The virus can also be transmitted through respiratory droplets, but this is less common. The monkeypox outbreak that began in May 2022 has spread to over 90 countries, with over 40,000 cases reported. There is no specific treatment for monkeypox, but the symptoms are usually mild and most people recover within a few weeks. However, some people, such as young children and people with weakened immune systems, can develop serious complications. The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared the monkeypox outbreak a global health emergency. The WHO is working with countries to control the outbreak and to develop a vaccine. In the United States, there have been over 30,000 cases of monkeypox reported. The Biden administration has declared the monkeypox outbreak a public health emergency. The administration is working to increase the availability of testing, vaccines, and treatment for monkeypox. The following are some tips to help prevent monkeypox: Avoid close contact with people who are sick with monkeypox. Avoid contact with wild animals, especially rodents and primates. Avoid contact with contaminated objects such as bedding or clothing. Wash your hands frequently with soap and water. Use alcohol-based hand sanitizer if soap and water are not available. If you think you may have been exposed to monkeypox, contact your healthcare provider immediately.