#paleoanthropology #human #ancienthuman Thanks for watching, Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/north02video/ Subreddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/NORTH02reddit/ Email: [email protected] ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ All media displayed in this video is displayed with either permission from the copyright owner, fair use, or is creative commons. If I failed to give proper credit or you do not want your images displayed here, please contact me and I will give credit or immediately remove them at your request. Much of the media displayed in this video is protected under FAIR USE for reasons of Commentary, Education, Criticism, Parody, and Social Satire. ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ Sources: Bellos, Alex (14 February 2000). "Brazilian Findings Spark Archeological Debate" Meltzer, David (24 June 1995). "Stones of Contention" Timothy B. Rowe et al. Human Occupation of the North American Colorado Plateau ∼37,000 Years Ago. Front. Ecol. Evol, published online July 7, 2022; doi: 10.3389/fevo.2022.903795 Bennett, Matthew R.; Bustos, David; Pigati, Jeffrey S.; Springer, Kathleen B.; Urban, Thomas M.; Holliday, Vance T.; Reynolds, Sally C.; Budka, Marcin; Honke, Jeffrey S.; Hudson, Adam M.; Fenerty, Brendan (24 September 2021). "Evidence of humans in North America during the Last Glacial Maximum" The Western Stemmed Point Tradition: Evolutionary Perspectives on ... https://scholarworks.umt.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=11684&context=etd. Masakazu Yoshizaki, Pre-Ceramic Stone Industries at the Tachikawa Site, Southern Hokkaido (Hakodate: Hakodate City Museum, 1960). [吉崎昌一編 1960 『立川: 北海道磯谷郡蘭越町立川遺跡における無土器文化の発掘調査』市立函館博物館、函館.] Morrow, Juliet E., et al. “Pre-Clovis in Texas? A Critical Assessment of the ‘Buttermilk Creek Complex.’” Journal of Archaeological Science, Academic Press, 6 June 2012, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S030544031200218X. The Debra L. Friedkin Site, Texas and the Origins of Clovis - Researchgate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/50850836_The_Debra_L_Friedkin_Site_Texas_and_the_origins_of_Clovis. Thomas et al. 2017 "Explaining the origin of fluting in North American Pliestocene weaponry" Pitulko, V & Nikolskiy, Pavel & Girya, Evgeny & Basilyan, Alexandr & Tumskoy, Vladimir & Koulakov, SA & Astakhov, S & Pavlova, E & Anisimov, MA. (2004). The Yana RHS site: Humans in the Arctic before the Last Glacial Maximum. Science (New York, N.Y.). 303. 52-6. 10.1126/science.1085219. Wygal, B., Krasinski, K., Holmes, C., Crass, B., & Smith, K. (2022). Mammoth Ivory Rods in Eastern Beringia: Earliest in North America. American Antiquity, 87(1), 59-79. doi:10.1017/aaq.2021.63 Sain, Douglas A., "Clovis Blade Technology at the Topper Site (38AL23): Assessing Lithic Attribute Variation and Regional Patterns of Technological Organization" (2012). The Age of the Paleoindian Assemblage at Sheriden Cave, Ohio - Scientific Figure on ResearchGate. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Bone-Point-2-from-Sheriden-Cave_fig2_268149084 [accessed 11 Aug, 2022] Mark Q. Sutton (2021) Envisioning a Western Clovis Ritual Complex, PaleoAmerica, 7:4, 333-364, DOI: 10.1080/20555563.2021.1933334 Agam A, Barkai R. Elephant and Mammoth Hunting during the Paleolithic: A Review of the Relevant Archaeological, Ethnographic and Ethno-Historical Records. Quaternary. 2018; 1(1):3. https://doi.org/10.3390/quat1010003 Eren, Metin I., et al. “On the Efficacy of Clovis Fluted Points for Hunting Proboscideans.” Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, Elsevier, 28 Aug. 2021, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X21003783. G. Sanchez, V.T. Holliday, E.P. Gaines, J. Arroyo-Cabrales, N. Martínez-Tagüeña, A. Kowler, T. Lange, G. Hodgins, S. Mentzer, I. Sanchez-Morales Human (Clovis)–gomphothe