This week we're diving deep into the heart of the FIRE (Financial Independence, Retire Early) movement and asking whether it's really a movement...or just a quirky personal finance trend. We explore the intersections of history, finance, work culture, technology, and societal change and discuss what defines a movement, how FIRE has benefited from several larger societal shifts, and how even the tiniest seeds of change, like feelings of embarrassment, fatigue, or frustration, can spark lasting change. Show notes, articles, research or data mentioned in the episode: Wall Street Journal: Black Investors Are the Biggest New Group of Stock Buyers Morningstar: It's Official: Passive Funds Overtake Active Funds CBS News: Toxic workplaces can harm your physical and mental health, surgeon general says: Claudia Goldin win Nobel economics prize for work on gender gap:  Connect with Julien and Kiersten on our website, Instagram, Twitter, and YouTube. Join our email list to get updates from us, opportunities for discounts, freebies and a quick rundown on the relevant financial and career news impacting your life. Get our book Cashing Out: Win the Wealth Game by Walking Away, named 2023 best overall book about investing by Business Insider and one of the best personal finance books by Forbes If you would like to learn more about investing, check out our newest class, Making Money Grow