How did Western civilization rise up from the Atlantic Ocean? How did the idea of the West get confused with the military alliance of NATO, the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation? And how do we tell the story of the West if we view civilisation as a process, and civilisations as always plural? You can explore the world history of civilizations, as discussed in this podcast, by joining me in reading in Felipe Fernández-Armesto, Civilizations. Join my ⁠⁠World History Explorers⁠⁠ world history book club, with Season 1 starting on March 1. ▼ ▽ SEE THE WORLD MORE CLEARLY WITH MY COURSES World History Explorers and all my courses ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://courses.jeffrichwriter.com/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ✉️ Signup for info on courses at: https:/courses.jeffrichwriter.com ▼ ▽ JOIN THE BURNING ARCHIVE - SEE THE WORLD MORE CLEARLY Join 200+ email subscribers who receive insights from world history and fragments of my reading weekly.  ✉️ Signup is free: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://jeffrich.substack.com⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ✉️ Paid subscribers receive bonus content weekly: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://jeffrich.substack.com⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/jeff-rich4/message