In this TOGA podcast, we provide an overview of the recent neoadjuvant, adjuvant, and perioperative IO data, the options and considerations for treatment and the current reimbursement landscape. Dr Pei Ni Ding, Medical Oncologist from Westmead and Nepean Hospitals Sydney, is joined by Dr Samantha Bowyer, Medical Oncologist from Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital in Perth and Mr Naveed Alam, Thoracic Surgeon from St Vincents, Epworth and Monash in Melbourne. Many emerging treatments are discussed in this podcast, and clinicians are reminded that oncology access programs are listed in the medicines access portal https://www.medicinesap.com/