Description
Transcript: The rings of Saturn are spectacular and highly complex. The Voyager space probes showed the existence of thousands of individual ringlets, with the widest gap being Cassini's division, which was discovered in the seventeenth century. The particle sizes within the rings range from golf ball size up to about the size of a house. Larger blocks of material are broken down by collisions. The material is mostly made of frozen ices rather than dark, rocky material, so the rings are relatively pale in color. The most spectacular thing about the rings is their aspect ratio. The rings are 270,000 kilometers from edge to edge but only 100 meters thick. They are millions of times thinner than they are wide. It's as if you had a pizza that was less than the thickness of a human hair.
Transcript: Jupiter's Ganymede is the largest moon in the solar system, just under 5,300 kilometers in diameter. That's 8 percent larger than Mercury and twice the size of tiny Pluto. Ganymede has an old fractured surface covered in groves and fissures. This dark surface is heavily cratered...
Published 07/21/11
Transcript: There are many types of interplanetary bodies, and they contain important clues as to the formation and evolution of the solar system. Interplanetary bodies range in size from 1,000 kilometers to chunks of rock the size of a house and smaller. They range in composition from icy to...
Published 07/21/11
Transcript: Several hundred years ago the astronomer J. Bode noticed a peculiar thing about the spacings and distances of the planets from the Sun. If, for example, you take a sequence of numbers that double, add four to each one and divide by ten you end up almost exactly predicting the...
Published 07/21/11