Description
Transcript: The anthropic principle is an extraordinary idea that is somewhat controversial even amongst scientists. It’s possible that the existence of life in the universe is not an accident, that the role of life in the universe is more central than we might imagine. The anthropic principle postulates that the presence of life in the universe is intimately connected with the properties and structure of the universe itself. There are several forms of the principle. The weak form of the principle is almost a tautology, saying only that we must observe properties of the universe that are consistent with the presence of life. The strong form is far more dramatic, saying essentially that the universe is built for life and must have had life because it contains us. Notice that this idea, the anthropic principle, completely subversed the Copernican principle of mediocrity where there is nothing special about us, our star, our planet, our galaxy, or our biology. It says that we are central to creation and existence. The primary criticism against the anthropic principle is that it’s not predictive in a standard scientific way, but it’s provocative enough to have stirred up debate amongst philosophers, scientists, and even theologians.
Transcript: In terms of life beyond Earth and life beyond the solar system, what are the prospects? Astronomers have learned that long-lived stars, planets, and carbon chemistry seem to be universal phenomenon. We know that planets exist around many nearby stars. We know that carbon is readily...
Published 07/28/11
Transcript: In terms of our speculation about life in the universe, what can we conclude with all the information we have learned about the history of life on Earth. We have learned that life formed very early in extreme conditions. We’ve learned that carbon chemistry offers many different...
Published 07/28/11
Transcript: The Multiverse concept seeks to explain the unusual conditions in our universe by hypothesizing a multitude of universes with different physical properties. In only a tiny fraction of those universes are the physical conditions or the laws of nature suitable to the formation of stars...
Published 07/28/11