This episode examines Octavian’s rise to power following his victory over Mark Antony at the Battle of Actium in 31 BCE

The Second Triumvirate, established in 43 BCE, marked a pivotal moment in the transformation of the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire. Comprised of Octavian, Mark Antony, and Marcus Lepidus, this political alliance was forged in the wake of Julius Caesar’s assassination in 44 BCE.