Motivating People for Change with Screening and Engagement
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1. Introduction Topic: Screening in Behavioral Health Presenter: Dr. Dawn-Elise Snipes Focus: Understanding the purpose, instrument selection, and information gathering in the screening process. 2. Definition and Purpose of Screening Screening Defined: A process to review current situations, symptoms, and collateral information to assess the probability of a problem. Key Points: Screening is not a diagnosis. Can be performed by various professionals, including HR officers, pastors, nurses, doctors, and pharmacists. Purpose: Determine eligibility and appropriateness for services. Assess immediacy of need (e.g., detoxification for substance abuse). 3. Transparency and Informed Consent Importance of Transparency: Clients must understand the screening process. Informed Consent: Verbal consent is required before conducting a screening. 4. Screening Process Engagement: Screening is the first opportunity to engage the person in the therapeutic process. Types of Screening: Physical and Mental Health: Screening for issues like diabetes, skin cancer, depression, etc. Risk and Safety: Assessing the risk of harm to self or others. 5. Screening Tools and Techniques Screening Instruments: Various tools available, such as CAGE for alcohol use, and others for mental health and substance abuse. Observation: Non-verbal cues and physical signs (e.g., intoxication, withdrawal) are crucial. Interviewing: Direct questions to the client or significant others for additional context. 6. Importance of Multi-Disciplinary Collaboration Collaboration Across Professions: Ensures comprehensive care by involving multiple professionals (e.g., doctors, counselors). Referral to Specialists: If screening indicates a need for further evaluation, referrals are made to appropriate specialists. 7. Cultural and Socioeconomic Sensitivity Considerations: Screenings should be sensitive to cultural, socioeconomic, gender, and other personal factors. Customizing the Approach: Tailor the screening environment and process to the individual's background and needs. 8. Addressing Stigma Stigma Awareness: Acknowledge and address any stigma associated with mental health, substance use, or seeking help. Cultural Beliefs: Work within the client's cultural context to reduce stigma and promote engagement. 9. Screening as an Ongoing Process Continuous Engagement: Screening is not a one-time event but part of ongoing assessment and engagement. Use of Ancillary Information: Gathering additional information from multiple sources to support screening conclusions. 10. Practical Considerations in Screening First Impressions: Professional presentation, punctuality, and courtesy are essential in the initial screening. Environmental Factors: Ensure the screening environment is welcoming, calm, and sensitive to the client’s needs. Client Empowerment: Involve the client in decision-making and ensure they feel respected and heard. 11. Screening Outcomes and Next Steps Interpreting Results: After screening, determine the appropriate next steps, whether it involves further assessment or immediate intervention. Client Follow-Up: Engage with the client to ensure they follow through on referrals and recommendations. Chapters: 00:00:00 - Purpose and Process of Screening 00:07:12 - The Importance of Wellness Screenings 00:14:50 - Importance of Screening 00:21:55 - Screening and Engagement 00:28:51 - Building Rapport and Providing Support 00:36:05 - Creating a Welcoming and Accepting Environment 00:43:07 - Factors impacting client engagement 00:50:13 - Establishing Trust and Developing Rapport 00:56:54 - Screening for Mental Health 01:03:34 - Addressing Underlying Issues Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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