In this episode of Spanish Loops, the focus shifts to the origins and expansion of the Inquisition across Europe, beginning with the French Inquisition.  This system of religious persecution was initially established in the 12th century to combat heresy, primarily targeting the Cathars.  The episode then delves into how the Spanish Inquisition emerged in the late 15th century, notably under the reign of Ferdinand and Isabella. Spain's iteration became notorious for its intensity, driven by the monarchy and religious leaders to consolidate power and unify the country under Catholicism.  The chapter also explores the spread of inquisitions across Europe, notably in Italy and Portugal, during the rise of Protestantism. This program emphasizes how these inquisitions were used to maintain religious control amid the birth of new churches and movements distancing themselves from Catholicism, such as Lutheranism and Calvinism. We hope you like this immersive and delicate program made with intensity from us!