Description
Older adults with late stage dementia are likely to lack the capacity to make decisions
regarding care and treatment on their own, and subsequently these decisions may rely on
a proxy decision-maker. In most cases, a carer will assume the role of decision maker, and
this will involve navigating which services and treatments are most appropriate for women
with a breast cancer diagnosis. The Mental Capacity Act (2005) sets out the guidelines for
safeguarding individuals who are unable to make an informed decision, and this act is
underpinned by the principle that any decision should be made in their best interests.
Little is currently known about how treatment decisions are made for older women with
breast cancer, and there are limited treatment recommendations tailored specifically
towards older women with dementia and a breast cancer diagnosis. This research will
reflect on the needs of caregivers involved in making proxy treatment decisions in breast
cancer care.