Probably the most famous French monarch, Louis XIV left a deep mark on France and Europe. Over his 72-year  reign, from 1643 to 1715, he accomplished many things. He conquered new territory, expanded France's colonies, modernized the country, built monuments, created major institutions and became an absolute monarch. Even North America was touched by him. Louisiana was named after him, and many American cities come from French forts and counters established then. Learn about him and the changes he brought to France and the world during his reign in this episode! Beautiful "La Fayette, We Are Here!" merchandise is available on TeePublic. Time codes: Introduction 05:23 - The Fronde revolt, Louis’s childhood 09:26 - Louis’s Personal Reign 19:28 - Versailles 23:36 - Wars and Conquests 28:56 - New France and Louisiana 31:05 - The Sun King’s Dusk 33:39 - Conclusion Music: Marche pour la cérémonie des Turcs, composed by Jean-Baptiste Lully, arranged and performed by Jérôme Arfouche. Artwork: Portrait of Louis XIV in coronation costume, Hyacinthe Rigaud, 1701. Support the show