In this in-depth conversation, hosts Ram Ahluwalia, with authors Charles Goodhart, and Manoj Pradhan analyze the far-reaching implications of global demographic changes, offering enlightening insights into the future of finance and economics. They contemplate on how emerging demographic trends, particularly the worldwide population decrease, might impact investing, inflation, and interest rates. They contemplate the role of artificial intelligence and robotics in counterbalancing these changes and anticipate the rising importance of migration and Africa in global policy matters. The discussion also highlights the potential for financial instability, necessitating skillful investment strategies and policy reforms.