Nikolay and Michael discuss HA (high availability) — what it means, tools and techniques for maximising it, while going through some of the more common causes of downtime.  Here are some links to some things they mentioned: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_availability https://postgres.fm/episodes/upgrades    https://github.com/shayonj/pg_easy_replicate/  pg_easy_replicate discussion on Hacker News https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=36405761  https://postgres.fm/episodes/connection-poolers  https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq.html   Support load balancing in libpq (new feature in Postgres 16) https://commitfest.postgresql.org/42/3679/  target_session_attrs options for high availability and scaling (2021; a post by Laurenz Albe) https://www.cybertec-postgresql.com/en/new-target_session_attrs-settings-for-high-availability-and-scaling-in-postgresql-v14/ Postgres 10 highlight - read-write and read-only mode of libpq (2016, a post by Michael Paquier) https://paquier.xyz/postgresql-2/postgres-10-libpq-read-write/  Postgres 10 highlight - Quorum set of synchronous standbys (2017, a post by Michael Paquier) https://paquier.xyz/postgresql-2/postgres-10-quorum-sync/ https://github.com/zalando/patroni  https://postgres.fm/episodes/replication  https://blog.rustprooflabs.com/2021/06/postgres-bigint-by-default  Zero-downtime Postgres schema migrations need this: lock_timeout and retries (2021) https://postgres.ai/blog/20210923-zero-downtime-postgres-schema-migrations-lock-timeout-and-retries  A fix in Patroni to mitigate a very long shutdown attempt when archive_command has a lot of WALs to archive https://github.com/zalando/patroni/pull/2067  ~~~ What did you like or not like? What should we discuss next time? Let us know via a YouTube comment, on social media, or by commenting on our Google doc! ~~~ Postgres FM is brought to you by: Nikolay Samokhvalov, founder of Postgres.ai Michael Christofides, founder of pgMustard With special thanks to: Jessie Draws for the amazing artwork