As per a City A.M. poll last week, economists project Bank of England (“BoE”) interest rate cuts between May and August next year, contrasting with market expectations of a move from March. BoE policymakers remain cautious about high wage growth and persistent inflation concerns and view the ongoing Gaza conflict as a significant risk to inflation targets. The potential for an earlier rate cut hinges on economic slowing, influenced by the impact of prior rate tightening.... Stocks...

Last week saw the UK October inflation figures witness a significant drop, with the headline Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) standing at 4.6% year-on-year, below the consensus expectations of 4.8% and a substantial decrease from the prior month's 6.7%. Core inflation also moderated to 5.7% versus a consensus estimate of 5.8% and September’s 6.1% reading. The breakdown from the Office for National Statistics (“ONS”) attributed this decline primarily to housing and household services, where the...

Last week, Bloomberg Economics conducted an analysis revealing that the latest forecasts are indicative of turbulent times ahead for the UK economy, with key indicators suggesting that the country may already be in the midst of a recession. After a period of aggressive monetary tightening and rising unemployment, households are becoming more cautious about spending, posing a significant challenge for Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, who faces an upcoming election. The Autumn Budget statement on 22...

Last week saw the Bank of England (“BoE”) decide to keep interest rates steady at 5.25% for the second consecutive meeting, in line with expectations. The BoE's assessment notes that while there have been no significant changes in inflation since September, underlying inflation remains elevated, and the potential for secondary inflation effects to unwind is prolonged. The BoE also highlighted the risk of rising inflation due to Middle East events, despite the current mean projection for...

The UK's economic landscape experienced several developments last week. Borrowing costs surged to their highest point in 25 years as the 30-year UK gilt yield reached 5.209%. This increase mirrored global trends as investors worldwide anticipate interest rates will remain at elevated levels for a longer period than first expected. Despite this, a Reuters survey of economists indicated that the Bank of England's rate cycle might have peaked, with expectations of rates remaining on hold until...

September brought an unexpected twist to the UK inflation narrative, with a surprising increase to 6.7% year-on-year, slightly surpassing consensus expectations of 6.6%. The service sector, which saw increasing prices, was noted as the primary driver. While this may encourage a more hawkish stance within the Bank of England (“BoE”), wage growth indicated signs of slowing, suggesting a potential easing in price pressures by the end of the year. The UK labour market also displayed signs of...

The International Monetary Fund (“IMF”) released its World Economic Outlook last week, which provided a comprehensive perspective on the global economy. While the outlook has shown some balancing since earlier this year, downside risks persist. The report highlighted the limited room for policy errors and delved into the consequences of tightening policies on both inflation and economic activity. The IMF's updated gross domestic product growth forecasts for 2023 and 2024 include a weaker...

Rishi Sunak's Conservative Party conference speech last week marked the beginning of his election campaign. He outlined a bold agenda, including tax cuts, education reform and a substantial £36 billion investment in northern and midlands transport infrastructure. This investment came as a result of the decision to cancel the northern leg of the HS2 railway project, which stirred mixed reactions and represented a significant shift in political consensus. Sunak also emphasised the Conservative...

Last week saw mixed signals for the UK economy as the job market displayed signs of cooling. According to an update from the Recruitment and Employment Confederation (“REC”), job postings rose by 13.5% in the week ending 17th September but remained below earlier-year averages, with 175,000 new job adverts posted, down from over 200,000 on average earlier in the year. The REC Chief Executive, Neil Carberry, noted that recruiters across the country have reported a market normalisation as job...

Last week saw inflation and interest rates take centre stage as the latest figures were released. Forecasts at the beginning of the week showed that August inflation was expected to accelerate to 7% from a prior reading of 6.8% in July, with economists attributing the acceleration to rising fuel prices. However, August inflation came in weaker than expected at 6.7% alongside a much softer core inflation figure of 6.2%, compared to a consensus forecast of 6.8%. The Office for National...

Last week saw UK equity markets in positive territory as the FTSE 100 closed the week 2.1% higher as markets continue to anticipate that the Bank of England (“BoE”) is approaching the end of its rate tightening cycle. An article published by Bloomberg discussed recent rhetoric from BoE policymakers and noticed that there is a change in tone alongside more clarity on the debate facing the Monetary Policy Committee as it nears the end of the cycle. It was noted that the change in tone may be a...

The British Chamber of Commerce (“BCC”) published updated economic outlook figures last week which highlighted an expectation that the UK economy will avoid a technical recession. However, growth is set to remain weak. Figures state that the UK is expected to have a growth rate of 0.4% for the whole of 2023, dropping to 0.3% in 2024 and rising to 0.7% in 2025. The BCC also revised inflation figures upwards for 2024 to 3% against a previous forecast of 1.5%. This shows that the BCC expects...

Last week saw the FTSE 100 rise 1.6% amid hopes that global economies are nearing the end of the monetary tightening cycle. Growth within the UK equity market has been relatively flat since the start of 2023, with the FTSE 100 increasing by approximately 0.5% over the year to date. Persistent high inflation and aggressive monetary tightening by the Bank of England (“BoE”) have been the main factors leading to minimal growth for UK equities. On a valuation basis, the FTSE 100 is trading on a...

The UK market experienced a relatively quiet week last week as the FTSE 100 closed approximately 1% higher at 7,339. Inflation and interest rates continue to be the main influencing factors at present with the market continuing to forecast UK interest rates peaking at 6%. The Times reported on the most recent Office for National Statistics (“ONS”) inflation data published last week which suggested that inflation may be easing quicker than initially expected. The ONS calculations showed that...

BAE Systems, the defence, aerospace and security company, announced it has agreed to purchase Ball Corporation’s aerospace business for approximately $5.55 billion in cash. The company said that it entered into a definitive agreement to purchase the unit, which manufactures instruments and sensors for everything from space travel to weather forecasting. The acquisition is expected to add to BAE’s earnings per share and margins in the first year following completion. The unit is also expected...

Bank of England (“BoE”) chief economist, Huw Pill, said last week that UK inflation remains too high and too persistent, especially as food prices may not decline in the short term. Pill stated that food price inflation may decline to 10% this year, but actual disinflation in food prices may not occur for some time after this. The BoE now forecasts that inflation will decline to 5% by the end of this year, but will not drop to the 2% target until the second quarter of 2025. Pill commented...

BAE Systems, a defence, aerospace, and security company, saw its share price increase by approximately 8.7% last week after announcing first half results which beat market expectations. The company also raised its guidance for full year sales, underlying Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT), Earnings Per Share (EPS) and free cash flow. The dividend also increased by 11% when compared to last year alongside an approved further share buyback program of up to £1.5 billion. This program is...

Ocado Plc, the UK based technology-led software and robotics platform, features again in this week's market commentary as its share price surged approximately 42.1% last week. The company has received a wave of positive news recently including rumours of a potential bid from Amazon, better than expected earnings and a positive settlement hearing which have all contributed to the strong share price performance. The £200 million settlement appears to have reassured investors and prospective...

Ocado Group, the UK based technology-led software and robotics platform business, saw its share price soar by approximately 15% after announcing first half earnings. One of the main positive takeaways from the results was that Ocado has been delivering on its promise of reducing its cash burn. The company also announced that group revenue grew by 9% year on year, with its Technology Solutions division seeing revenue increase by 59% year on year. Investors viewed this announcement positively...

Last week saw the shares of JD Wetherspoon, the owner and operator of pubs throughout the UK and Ireland, increase by approximately 8.7% after announcing a trading update. The update demonstrated that trading was in line with market expectations and in the last 10 weeks like-for-like sales were 11% higher than 2019 levels. The company also announced a small improvement in expected utility costs, resulting in a one-off uplift to the company’s estimates for 2024... Stocks featured: JD...

The UK’s FTSE 100 saw a decline of approximately 3.4% last week. The index closed Monday’s sessions at 7,274 as sticky inflation and rising interest rates continue to be an area for concern. Bank of England (“BoE”) Governor, Andrew Bailey, stated in an interview with the BBC his continued commitment to bringing inflation down. Bailey did not provide a timeframe for when rates might peak or begin to decrease as inflation continues to remain too high. This led to market expectations continuing...

Sage Group, the cloud-based business management solution company, saw JP Morgan analysts upgrade the stock to overweight from neutral. This resulted in its share price increasing by approximately 6% last week. The company is expected to deliver sustainable double-digit organic revenue growth until 2025. JP Morgan believes there is room for further revenue growth between 2026 and 2030 with the company having a strong track record and a high free cash flow conversion... Stocks featured: Sage...

The beginning of last week saw investors and some sell-side economists speculating that market estimates for the Bank of England (“BoE”) rate outlook may have been too aggressive. At the start of the week, markets were pricing a peak rate close to 5.75% based on forecasts for inflation figures on Wednesday to decelerate to 8.4% from 8.7% in May. However, when Wednesday arrived, inflation figures unexpectedly rose to 8.7%. Inflation has now registered 22 months above the 2% target with...

Smith & Nephew, the British multinational medical equipment manufacturer, saw its share price increase by approximately 5% last week. The increase in share price was triggered as a result of Smith & Nephew receiving Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") clearance for its AETOS Shoulder System. This is the latest solution in Smith & Nephew’s expanding Upper Extremity portfolio and is designed to maximise stability, preserve bone and maintain patient anatomy. The company also noted...

The UK housing market was one of the key areas of focus this week as UK Halifax house price data was announced. The data showed a flat reading in May, but on an annual basis prices fell 1% versus consensus for a 0.9% drop. This was the first annual decline in prices since December 2012. Halifax did highlight that given the flat monthly reading, the annual decline reflects strong house price growth this time last year. This has shown a shift from the brief upturn in prices seen at the...