Description
5.08 Cluster C Personality Disorders
Psychiatry review for the USMLE Step 1 Exam
Introduction:
Cluster C personality disorders = anxious/worried. Disorders: avoidant, obsessive-compulsive, dependent. Distinguish from normal traits. Avoidant Personality Disorder:
Inhibited, introverted, anxious. Fear of rejection, low self-esteem. Characteristics: avoidance, preoccupation with criticism/rejection, social ineptness. Treatment: Anti-anxiety drugs may help temporarily. Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder:
Perfectionism, inflexibility, diligence. Not OCD; need for control, not obsessions/compulsions. Characteristics: details, work focus, rigidity. Example: Mark, unemployed with attention to detail. Dependent Personality Disorder:
Excessive reliance on others for support/decisions. Linked to early medical/psychiatric conditions. Characteristics: decision-making, fear of disapproval, reliance. Example: Bob, farm laborer dependent on mother. Conclusion:
Cluster C = anxiety-driven. Understand characteristics, not specific diagnoses. Examples show impact on lives.
4.11 Antibody Review
Rheumatology review for the USMLE Step 1 Exam.
ANA Principles
ANA (Anti-Nuclear Antibody): Non-specific antibody. Reacts against nuclear antigens, including proteins, DNA, RNA, and nucleic acid-protein complexes. Includes a group of antibodies such as anti-dsDNA,...
Published 11/15/23
4.10 Gout and Pseudogout
Rheumotology review for the USMLE Step 1 Exam.
Gout
Caused by uric acid crystal deposition due to purine metabolism. Triggers inflammation when crystals precipitate in cooler joint fluid. Presents with severe, red, and swollen monoarticular joints, often in the big...
Published 11/08/23