Anyone who has interacted with ChatGPT is likely to agree that it is one of the most powerful and transformative artificial intelligence tools out there. Writes our guest on this episode, Microsoft's Chief Scientific Officer Eric Horvitz, MD, PhD, “ChatGPT left me awestruck. It is a polymath with a remarkable capacity to integrate traditionally disparate concepts and methodologies to weave together ideas that transcend disciplinary boundaries.”  Dr. Horvitz is one of the leading voices in artificial intelligence (AI), serving now on the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology and formerly as President of the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence. His research has been foundational to machine learning, AI integration of multisensory streams of information, computational models in imperfect information systems, and applications of AI amidst the complexities of the open world. As it happens, Dr. Horvitz is also a physician by training.  Over the course of our conversation, Dr. Horvitz discusses how studying AI has enabled him to explore the mysteries of human intelligence and why there are some domains of the human experience that AI will never capture. As you will hear, he brings an eloquent optimism to articulating the ways that AI will contribute to human flourishing.  In this episode, we discuss:  3:00 - Dr. Horvitz early trajectory from medical school to a PhD in computer science 7:42 - What Dr. Horvitz’s studies in AI have taught him about natural intelligence  10:00 - A primer of generative AI  21:16 - Dr. Horvitz’s view on the future potentials and dangers that AI will bring to society  29:04 - How the profit motive might shape the utilization of AI in our society  36:48 - The importance of approaching AI development from a human-centered lens   47:29 - What human flourishing could look like in a society steeped in artificial intelligence  Dr. Eric Horvitz is the author of numerous publications on artificial intelligence and its role in society.   Dr. Horvitz can be found on Twitter/X at @erichorvitz. Visit our website www.TheDoctorsArt.com where you can find transcripts of all episodes. If you enjoyed this episode, please subscribe, rate, and review our show, available for free on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. If you know of a doctor, patient, or anyone working in health care who would love to explore meaning in medicine with us on the show, feel free to leave a suggestion in the comments or send an email to [email protected]. Copyright The Doctor’s Art Podcast 2024